Cumulative list of my Japanese bird observations since 1992

1. Pacific Loon Gavia pacifica [Shiro-eri-oo-hamu]
2. Artic Loon Gavia artica [Oohamu]
3. Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus [Kanmuri-kaitsuburi]
4. Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus [Mimi-kaitsuburi]
5. Eared Grebe Podiceps nigricollis [Hajiro-kaitsuburi]
6. Little Grebe Podiceps ruficollis [Kaitsuburi]
7. Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo [Kawa-u]
8. Temminck's Cormorant Phalacrocorax filamentosus [Umi-u]
9. Pelagic Cormorant Phalacrocorax pelagicus [Hime-u]
10. Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus [Garanchou] Januari 9, 1999
11. Mute Swan Cygnus olor [Kobu-hakuchoo]
12. Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus [Oo-hakuchoo]
13. Bewick Swan Cygnus columbianus jankowskii [Ko-hakuchoo]
    Whistling (Bewick) Swan Cygnus columbianus columbianus [Amerika-Ko-hakuchoo] November 28, 1998
14. Brant Branta bernicla [Koku-gan] November 29, 1997.
15. White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons [Ma-gan] November 22, 1997.
16. Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus [Karigane] November 22, 1997.
17. Bean Goose Anser fabalis middendorffi [O-hishikui]
    Bean Goose Anser fabalis serrirostris [Hishikui]
18. Common Shellduck Tadorna tadorna [Tsukushi-gamo] Izumi in Kyushu, Februari 3, 2000
19. Mallard Anas Platyrhynchos [Ma-gamo]
20. Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha [Karu-gamo]
21. Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata [Hashibiro-gamo]
22. Green-winged Teal Anas crecca crecca [Ko-gamo]
    American Green-winged Teal Anas crecca carolinensis [Ko-gamo] (not in SM)
23. Garganey Anas querquedula [Shimaaji]
24. Baikal Teal Anas formosa [Tomoe-gamo] Januari 2, 1998
25. Falcated Teal Anas falcata [Yoshi-gamo]
26. Mandarine Duck Aix galericulata [Oshi-dori]
27. Gadwall Anas strepera [Okayoshi-gamo]
28. Northern Pintail Anas acuta [Onaga-gamo]
29. Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope [Hidori-gamo]
30. American Wigeon Anas americana [Amrika-hidori] May 5, 1998
31. Canvasback Aythya valisineria [Ou-hoshi-hajiro] December 20, 1998
32. Pochard Aythya ferina [Hoshi-hajiro]
33. Baer's Pochard Aythya baeri [Aka-hajiro] Dec 28, 1997.
34. White-eyed pochard (Ferruginous Duck) Aythya nyroca [Mejiro-gamo] Kashiwa-no-ha koen, Februari 11, 2000
35. Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula [Hojiro-gamo]
36. Bufflehead Bucephala albeola [Hime-hajiro] Januari 2, 1999
37. Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris [Kubiwa-kinkuro]
38. Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula [Kinkuro-hajiro]
39. Greater Scaup Aythya marila [Suzu-gamo]
40. Harlequin Duck Histronicus histronicus [Shinori-gamo]
41. Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis [Kouri-gamo] December 24, 1998
42. Black Scooter Melanitta nigra [Kuro-gamo]
43. Velvet Scooter Melanitta fusca [Biroudo-kinkuro] December 24, 1998
44. Smew Mergus albellus [Miko-aisa]
45. Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator [Umi-aisa] Januari 2, 1998
46. Common Merganser Mergus merganser [Kawa-aisa]
47. Common Guillemot Uria aalge [Umigarasu]
48. Brünnich's Guillemot Uria lomvia [Hashibuto-umigarasu] December 26, 1998.
49. Spectacled Guillemot Cepphus carbo [Keimafuri]
50. Pigeon Guillemot Cepphus columba [Umi-bato] Oarai, Januari 2, 1999.
51. Marbled Murrelet Branchyramphus marmoratus [Madara-umisuzume]
52. Ancient Murrelet Synthliboramphus antiquus [Umi-suzume]
53. Japanese Murrelet Synthliboramphus wumizusume [Kanmuri-umi-suzume]
54. Crested Auklet Aethia cristatella [Etorofu-umisuzume]
55. Least Auklet Aethia pusilla [Ko-mi-suzume] May 4, 1998
56. Rhinoceros Auklet Cerorhinca monocerata [Utoo] May 2, 1998
57. Tufted Puffin Lunda cirrhata [Etoopirika] July 4, 1998
58. Short-tailed Albatross Diomedea albatrus [Ahoodori]
59. Black-footed Albatross Diomedea nigripes [Kuroashi-ahoodori]
60. Laysan Albatross Diomedea immutabilis [Ko-ahoodori]
61. Fulmar Fulmarus glacialis [Furima-kamome] June 27, 1998
62. Streaked Shearwater Calonectris ieucomelas [Oo-mizunagidori]
63. Flesh-footed Shearwater Puffinus carneipes [Akaashi-mizunagidori]
64. Sooty Shearwater Puffinus griseus [Haiiro-mizunagidori]
65. Short-tailed Shearwater Puffinus tenuirostris [Hashiboso-mizunagidori]
66. Sooty storm petrel Oceanodroma tristrami [Ou-suton-umitsubame] June 27, 1998
67. Band-rumped storm petrel Oceanodroma castro [Kuro-koshijiro-umitsubame] June 27, 1998
68. Brown Booby Sula leucogaster [Katsuodori]
69. Great Skua Stercorarius skua [Ou-toozoku-kamome] June 27, 1998
70. Long-tailed Jaeger Stercorarius longicaudus [Shirohara-toozoku-kamome] May 2, 1998
71. Pomarine Jaeger Stercorarius pomarinus [Toozoku-kamome] May 2, 1998
72. Parasitic Jaeger Stercorarius parasiticus [Kuro-toozokukamome]
73. Slaty-backed Gull Larus schitisagus [Oo-seguro-kamome]
74. Herring Gull Larus argentatus [Seguro-kamome]
75. Black-tailed Gull Larus crassirostris [Umineko]
76. Glaucous-winged Gull Larus glaucescens [Washi-kamome]
77. Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus [Shiro-kamome]
78. Mew Gull Larus canus kamschatschensis [Kamome]
79. Great Black-headed Gull Larus ichthyaetus [Ou-zuguro-kamome] Yatsushiro in Kyushu, Februari 5, 2000.
80. Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus [Yuri-kamome]
81. Saunders's Gull Larus saundersi [Zuguro-kamome] Januari 17, 1999.
82. Ross's Gull Rhodostethia rosea [Hime-kubiwa-kamome] Yatsu, November 25, 1999.
83. Black-legged Kittiwake Larus tridactylus [Mitsuyubi-kamome]
84. White-winged Black Tern Sterna leucoptera [Hajiro-kurohara-ajisashi] September 26, 1998
85. Black Tern Sterna nigra [Hashiguro-kurohara-ajisashi] September 26, 1998
86. Whiskered Tern Sterna hybrida [Kurohara-ajisashi] September 26, 1998
87. Greater Crested Tern Sterna bergii [Ou-ajisashi] September 23, 1998
88. Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea [Ajisashi] June 20, 1998
89. Roseate Tern Sterna dougallii [Beni-ajisashi] June 20, 1998
90. Common Tern Sterna hirundo [Ajisashi] May 2, 1998
91. Little Tern Sterna albifrons [Ko-ajisashi]
92. Sooty Tern Sterna fuscata [Seguro-ajisashi] May 2, 1998
93. Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris [Sankano-goi]
94. Chinese Little Bittern Ixobrychus sinensis [Yoshi-goi]
95. Japanese Night Heron Gorsakius goisagi [Mizo-goi]
96. Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax [Goi-sagi]
97. Green-backed Heron Butorides striatus [Sasa-goi]
98. Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis [Ama-sagi]
99. Little Egret Egretta garzetta [Ko-sagi]
100. Intermediate Egret Egretta intermedia [Chuu-sagi]
101. Great Egret Egretta alba [Dai-sagi]
102. Eastern Egret Egretta sacra [Kuro-sagi]
103. Gray Heron Ardea cinerea [Ao-sagi]
104. Purple Heron Ardea purperea [Murasaki-sagi]
105. Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia [Herasagi]
106. Black-faced Spoonbill Platalea minor [Kurotsura-herasagi]
107. Common Crane Grus grus [Kuro-zuru]
108. Hooded Crane Grus monacha [Nabe-zuru]
109. Japanese Crane Grus japonensis [Tancho]
110. Siberian White Crane Grus leucogeranus [Sodeguro-zuru]
111. White-naped Crane Grus vipio [Mana-zuru]
112. Common Coot Fulica atra [Oo-ban]
113. Common Gallinule Gallinula chloropus [Ban]
114. Water Rail Rallus aquaticus [Kunia]
115. Ruddy Crake Porzana fusca [Hi-kunia]
116. White-breasted Waterhen Amaorornis phoenicurus [Shirohara-kunia]
117. Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus [Miyakodori] May 9, 1998
118. Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius [Kochidori]
119. Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula [Hajiro-kochidori] September 17, 1998
120. Long-billed Ringed Plover Charadrius placidus [Ikaru-chidori]
121. Snowy Plover Charadrius alexandrinus [Shiro-chidori]
122. Mongolian Plover Charadrius mongolus [Medai-chidori]
123. Greater Sand Plover Charadrius leschenaultii [Oomedai-chidori]
124. Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva [Munaguro]
125. Black-bellied Plover Pluvialis squatarola [Daizen]
126. (Northern) Lapwing Vanellus vanellus [Tageri]
127. Grey-headed Lapwing Microsarcops cinereus [Keri]
128. Rufous-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis [Toonen]
129. Temminck's Stint Calidris temminckii [Ojiro-toonen]
130. Little Stint Calidris minuta [Yooroppa-toonen]
131. Long-toed Stint Calidris subminuta [Hibari-shigi] July 20, 1998
132. Baird's Sandpiper Calidris bairdii [Hime-uzura-shigi] Yatsu, Sept 15, 1998
133. Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotus [Amerika-uzura-shigi] Azuma-mura, Aug 28, 1999
134. Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Calidris acuminata [Uzura-shigi] November 2, 1997.
135. Broad-billed Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus [Kiriai] Sanbanzen, Aug 16. 98
136. Rock Sandpiper Calidris ptilocnemis [Chishima-shigi]
137. Dunlin Calidris alpina [Hama-shigi]
138. Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginae [Saru-hama-shigi] Sanbanze, August 28, 1999
139. Sanderling Crocethia alba [Miyubi-shigi]
140. Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris [Oba-shigi]
141. Red Knot Calidris canutus [Ko-oba-shigi] Yatsu, Sept 15, 1998
142. Ruff Philomachus pugnax [Erimaki--shigi] Apr 25, 1998
143. Indian Pratincole Glareola maldivarum [Tsubame-chidori]
144. Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola [Takabu-shigi]
145. Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus [Kusa-shigi]
146. Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis [Ko-ao-ashi-shigi]
147. Common Sandpiper Tringa hypoleucos [Iso-shigi]
148. Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinereus [Sorihashi-shigi]
149. Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus [Tsuru-shigi]
150. Redshank Tringa totanus [Akaashi-shigi]
151. Lesser yellowlegs Azuma-mura, September 5, 1999 Tringa flavipes [Ko-kiashi-shigi]
152. Gray-tailed Tatler Tringa brevipes [Kiashi-shigi]
153. Wandering Tatler Tringa incana [Meriken-kiashi-shigi] May 9, 1998
154. Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres [Kyoojo-shigi]
155. Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa [Oguro-shigi]
156. Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica [Oo-sori hashi-shigi]
157. Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus [Oohashi-shigi]
158. (Eurasian) Curlew Numenius arquata [Dai-shaku-shigi]
159. Eastern Curlew Numenius madagascariensis [Hooroku-shigi]
160. Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus [Chuushaku-shigi]
161. Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago [Ta-shigi]
162. Swinhoe's Snipe Gallinago megala [Chuuji-shigi] November 2, 1997.
163. Latham's Snipe Gallinago hardwickii [Ooji-shigi]
164. Woodcock Scolopax rusticola [Yama-shigi]
165. Painted Snipe Rostratula benghalensis [Tama-shigi]
166. Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus [Seitaka-shigi]
167. Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus [Akaeri-hireashi-shigi]
168. Red Phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius [Haiiro-hireashi-shigi] April 17, 1999
169. Osprey Pandion haliaetus [Misago]
170. White-tailed Sea Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla [Ojiro-washi]
171. Steller's sea Eagle Haliaeetus pelagicus [Oo-washi]
172. Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos [Inu-washi]
173. Hodgson's Hawk Eagle Spizaetus nipalensis [Kuma-taka]
174. Ryukyu Serpent Eagle Spilornis cheela [Kanmuri-washi]
175. Black Kite Milvus lineatus [Tobi]
176. Gray-faced Buzzard Butastur indicus [Sashiba]
177. Oriental Honey Buzzard Pernis ptilorhyncus [Hachi-kuma] July 19, 1998
178. Common Buzzard Buteo buteo [Nosuri]
179. Northern Harrier Circus cyaneus [Haiiro-chuuhi]
180. Eastern Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus [Chuuhi]
181. Northern Goshawk Accipter gentilis [Oo-taka]
182. European Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus [Hai-taka]
183. Japanese Lesser Sparrowhawk Accipiter gularis [Tsumi]
184. Chinese Sparrowhawk Accipiter soloensis [Akahara-daka]
185. Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus [Haya-busa]
186. Hobby Falco subbuteo [Chigo-busa]
187. Merlin Falco columbarius [Ko-choogenboo]
188. Eurasian Kestrel Falco tinnunculus [Choogenboo]
189. Blakiston's Fish Owl Ketupa blakistoni [Shima-fukurou] December 24, 1998.
190. Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus [Komimi-zuku]
191. Ural Owl Strix uralensis [Fukuroo]
192. Oriental Scops Owl Otus scops sunia [Konoha-zuku]
193. Ryukyu Scops Owl Otus elegans [Ryukyu-konoha-zuku]
194. Collared Scops Owl Otus bakkamoena semitorques [Oo-konoha-zuku]
     Ryukyu Collared Scops Owl Otus bakkamoena pryeri [Ryukyu-Oo-konoha-zuku]
195. Brown Hawk Owl Ninox scutula [Aoba zuku]
196. Common Quail Coturnix coturnix [Uzura]
197. Bamboo Partridge Bambusicola thoracica [Kojukei]
198. Common Pheasant Phasianus colchicus [Kiji]
199. Copper Pheasant Yama-dori [Phasianus soemmerringii]
200. Hazel grouse Tetrastes bonasia [Ezo-raichou] June 28, 1998
201. Rufous Turtle Dove Streptopelia orientalis [Kiji-bato]
202. Collared Turtle Dove Streptopelia decaocto [Shirako-bato]
203. Japanese Wood Pigeon Columba janthina [Karasu-bato] May 3, 1998
204. Emerald Dove Chalcohaps indica [Kin-bato]
205. Japanese Green Pigeon Sphenurus sieboldii [Ao-bato]
206. Red-capped Green Pigeon Sphenurus formosae [Zuaka-ao-bato]
207. Rock Pigeon Columba livia [Do-bato]
208. Common Cuckoo Cuculus canorus [Kakkoo]
209. Oriental Cuckoo Cuculus saturatus [Tsutsudori]
210. Little Cuckoo Cuculus poliocephalus [Hototogisu]
211. Horsfield's Hawk Cuckoo Cuculus fugax [Juu-ichi]
212. Jungle Nightjar Caprimulgus indicus [Yotaka]
213. White-throated Needle-tailed Swift Chaetura caudata [Hario-amatsubame]
214. House Swift Apus affinis [Hime-amatsubame]
215. White-rumped Swift Apus pacificus [Amatsubame]
216. Greater Pied Kingfisher Ceryle lugubris [Yama-semi]
217. Ruddy Kingfisher Halcyon coromanda [Akashoobin]
218. Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis [Kawa-semi]
219. Dollarbird Eurystomus orientalis [Buppousou] June 24, 1998
220. Eurasian Wryneck Jynx torquilla [Arisui] Hinuma, Februari 12, 2000.
221. Japanese Green Woodpecker Dendrocopos awokera [Aogera]
222. Grey-faced Woodpecker Picus canus [J] [Yamagera] Shikotsuko September 1, 1998
223. Black Woodpecker Dendrocopos martius [Kumagera]
224. White-backed Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos [Oo-akagera]
225. Great spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos major [Akagera]
226. Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos kizuki [Ko-gera]
227. Japanese Skylark Alauda japonica [Hibari]
228. Asian House Martin Delichon dasypus [Iwa-tsubame]
229. Bank Swallow Riparia riparia [Shoodo-tsubame]
230. Red-rumped Swallow Hirunda daurica [Koshi aka-tsubame]
231. Pacific Swallow Hirunda tahitica [Ryukyu-tsubame]
232. Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica [Tsubame]
233. Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava [Tsumenaga-sekirei]
234. Gray Wagtail Motacilla cinerea [Ki-sekirei]
235. White Wagtail Motacilla alba
236. Black-backed Wagtail Motacilla lugens [Haku-sekirei]
237. Japanese Wagtail Motacilla grandis [Seguro-sekirei]
238. Indian Tree Pipit Anthus hodgsoni [Binzui]
239. Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus [Muneaka-tahibari] Arasaki, Kyushu Februari 5, 2000
240. Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta [Tahibari]
241. Ashy Minivet Pericrocotus divaricatus [Sanshoo-kui]
242. Ryukyu Minivet Pericrocotus tegami [Ryukyu-Sanshoo-kui]
243. Brown-eared Bulbul Hypsipetes amaurotis [Hiyodori]
244. Tiger Shrike Lanius tigrinus [Chigo-mozu] June 24, 1998
245. Bull-headed Shrike Lanius bucephalus [Mozu]
246. Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus lucionensis [Aka-mozu]
247. Brown Dipper Cinclus pallasii [Kawagarasu]
248. Winter Wren Troglodytes troglodytes [Misosazai]
249. Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris [Iwa-hibari]
250. Japanese Accentor Prunella rubida [Kaya kuguri]
251. Siberian Accentor Prunella montanella [Yamahibari]
252. Japanese Waxwing Bombycilla japonica [Hi-renjaku] March 9, 1999
253. Bohemian Waxwing Bombycilla garullus [Ki-renjaku] May 2, 1999
254. Japanese Robin Erithacus akahige [Komadori]
255. Siberian Rubythroat Erithacus calliope [No-gamo]
256. Bluethroat Erithacus svecicus [Ogawa-komadori] May 4, 1998
257. Siberian Blue Robin Erithacus cyane [Koruri]
258. Daurian Redstart Phoenicurus auroreus [Joobitaki]
259. Siberian Bluechat Tarsiger cyanurus [Ruri-bitaki]
260. Stonechat Saxicola torquata [No-bitaki]
261. Blue Rock Thrush Monticola solitarius [Iso-hyodori]
262. Siberian Thrush Turdus sibiricus [Mamijiro]
263. White's Ground Thrush Turdus dauma [Tora-tsugumi]
264. Brown Thrush Turdus chrysolaus [Akahara]
265. Gray-headed Thrush Turdus obscurus [Mamichajinai]
266. Gray Thrush Turdus cardis [Kuro-tsugumi]
267. Pale Thrush Turdus pallidus [Shirohara]
268. Dusky Thrush Turdus naumanni [Tsugumi]
269. Bush Warbler Cettia diphone [Uguisu]
270. Short-tailed Bush Warbler Cettia squameiceps [Yabusame]
271. Goldcrest Regulus regulus [Kikuitadaki]
272. Japanese Marsh Warbler Megalurus pryeri [Oo-sekka]
273. Fan-tailed Warbler Cisticola juncidis [Sekka]
274. Middendorff's Grashopper Warbler Locustella ochotensis [Shima-sennyuu]
275. Lanceolated Grashopper Warbler Locustella lanceolata [Makino-sennyuu]
276. Gray's grashopper warbler Locustella fasciolata [Ezo-sennyuu] June 28, 1998
277. Great Reed Warbler Acrocephalus arundinaceus [Oo-yoshikiri]
278. Thick-billed Reed Warbler Acrocephalus aedon [Oo-yoshikiri] May 4, 1998
279. Black-browed Reed Warbler Acrocephalus bistrigiceps [Ko-yoshikiri]
280. Yellow-browed Warbler Phylloscopus inornatus [Kimayu-mushikui] May 2, 1999
281. Eastern Crowned (Willow) Warbler Phylloscopus coronatus [Sendai-mushikui]
282. Arctic Warbler Phylloscopus borealis [Meboso mushikui]
283. Pale-legged Willow Warbler Phylloscopus tenellipes [Ezo-mushikui]
284. Narcissus Flycatcher Ficedula narcissina [Ki-bitaki]
285. Mugimaki Flycatcher Ficedula mugimaki [Mugimaki] May 2, 1998
286. Asian Brown Flycatcher Ficedula latirostris [Ko-same-bitaki]
287. Sooty Flycatcher Muscicapi sibrica [Same-bitaki]
288. Blue-and-White Flycatcher Cyanoptila cyanomelana [Oo-ruri]
289. Black Paradise flycatcher Terpsiphone atrocaudata [Sankoochoo]
290. Great Tit Parus major [Shijuu-kara]
291. Marsh Tit Parus palustris [Hashibuto-gara]
292. Willow Tit Parus montanus [Ko-gara]
293. Coal Tit Parus ater [Hi-gara]
294. Varied Tit Parus varius [Yama-kara]
295. Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus [Enaga]
296. Nuthatch Sitta europaea [Gojuu-kara]
297. Common Treecreeper Certhia familiaris [Kibashiri]
298. Penduline Tit Remiz pendulinus [Tsurisu-gara]
299. Japanese White-eye Zosterops japonica [Mejiro]
300. Siberian Meadow Bunting Emberiza cioides [Hoojiro]
301. Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica [Kashiradaka]
302. Little Bunting Emberiza pusilla [Ko-hooaka] May 3, 1998
303. Gray-headed Bunting Emberiza fucata [Hoo-aka]
304. Yellow-throated Bunting Emberiza elegans [Miyama-hoojiro]
305. Black-faced Bunting Emberiza spodocephala [Aoji]
306. Japanese Yellow Bunting Emberiza sulphurata [Nojiko] May 4, 1998
307. Yellow-breasted Bunting Emberiza aureola [Shima-aoji]
308. Gray Bunting Emberiza variabilis [Kuroji]
309. Japanese Reed Bunting Emberiza yessoensis [Ko-jurin]
310. Reed Bunting Emberiza schoeniclus [Oo-jurin]
311. Pallas's Reed Bunting Emberiza pallasi [Shiberia-jurin]
312. Oriental Greenfinch Carduelis sinica [Kawarahiwa]
313. Siskin Carduelis spinus [Ma-hiwa]
314. Brambling Fringilla montifringilla [Atori]
315. Red Crossbill Loxia curvirostra [Isuka] May 2, 1998
316. Long-Tailed Rosefinch Uragus sibiricus [Beni-mashiko]
317. Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula [Uso]
318. Chinese Grosbeak Eophona migratorius [Ko-ikaru] June 22, 1999
319. Japanese Grosbeak Eophona personata [Ikaru]
320. Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes [Shime]
321. Tree Sparrow Passer montanus [Suzume]
322. Russet Sparrow Passer rutilans [Nyuunai-uzume]
323. Gray Starling Sturnus cineraceus [Mukudori]
324. Red-cheeked Starling Sturnus phillippensis [Ko-mukudori]
325. Jay Garrulus glandarius brandtii [Kakesu]
326. Azure-winged Magpie Cyanopica cyana [Onaga]
327. Nutcracker Nucifraga caryocatactes [Hoshi-garasu]
328. Daurian Jackdaw Corvus dauricus [Kokumaru-garasu]
329. Rook Corvus frugilegus [Miyama-garasu]
330. Carrion Crow Corvus corone [Hashiboso-garasu]
331. Jungle Crow Corvus macrorhynchos [Hashibuto-garasu] Escape birds:
     Red-billed Leiothrix, Pekin Robin Leiothrix lutea [Sooshicho] Tsukuba-san, April 27, 19 97.
     Hwamei, Melodious Laughing Thrush Garrulax canorus [??] Tama Forest Science Garden June 21, 1998.

     ---

     • Bat sp.
     • Japanese Macaque Macaca fuscata [Nihonzaru]
     • Raccoon Dog Nyctereutes procyoides [Tanuki]
     • Red Fox Vulpes vulpes schrencki
     • Red Fox Vulpes vulpes japonica [Kitsune]
     • Badger Meles meles anakuma [Nihon-ana-guma]
     • Japanese Weasel Mustela itatsi [Itachi]
     • Asiatic Black Bear Selenarctos thibetanus [Tsukinoguma]
     • Wild Boar Sus scrofa [Inoshisi]
     • Sika Deer Cervus nippon [Shika]
     • Japanese Serow Capricornis crispus [Kamoshika]
     • Small Japanese mole Mogera minor
     • Japanese Squirrel Scurius lis [Nihonrisu]
     • Siberian Chipmunk Tamias sibiricus lineatus [Shima-risu]
     • Northern Pika Ochotona hyperborea yesoensis [Naki-usagi]
     • Japanese Hare Lepus brachyurus [No-usagi]
     Japanese Four-lined Rat Snake Elaphe Quadivirgata Shima-hebi

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     Birds in Japan and Asia
     Last modified: Februari 7, 2000.